la_marquise: (Default)
la_marquise ([personal profile] la_marquise) wrote2012-07-19 06:34 pm
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The "Best People": a rant

So, there's a phrase I keep hearing lately -- 'the best people'. It nearly always crops up in circumstances in which someone is defending the status quo. "We have to pay huge salaries or we won't attract the best people"; "We have to do it the way we're always done it or we'll miss out on the best people"; "If we give support to that group, we risk not supporting the best people" and so on.
The assumption underlying all of these statements is that the speaker -- usually a highly privileged man, let's be honest -- knows who these "best people" are, and others don't. The assumption is that "best people" can be quantified in terms that everyone is expected to know, but which are seldom, if ever, actually laid out anywhere. The assumption is that the system we already have is the best one, because changes to it risk losing those precious "best people".

Fair enough, you may say. It takes an expert financier, say, to recognise another expert financier. The rules and regulations and habits that have created the system have been in place for a long time, and the people who operate them have doubtless refined and reformed them, and are competent and reliable. They know what they're doing. It works, don't fix it.

Except, of course, that much of the tine, these systems *don't* work, or don't work well, or only work for some people. Except that, of course, there are many, many systems that have been in place for a long time that are demonstrably damaging and uneven and unjust. Systems like patriarchy, privilege based on race, privilege based on class, privilege based on sexuality. Except that we *don't* necessarily know who these "best people" may be, and nor do those who appoint or laud them. What we know is what the system likes us to know. What we know are the mechanisms that prop up the system and the interests -- racial, gendered, class-based, ableist and so on -- that that system upholds.

When I look around me at the "best people", this is what I see. They tend to be male. They tend to be white. They tend to come from the upper social classes. They tend to have a particular educational profile. They tend to have money and to come from families with money. They tend to be friends with a lot of other "best people". They are, in short, the very people that modern free-market capitalism, sexism and racism are all designed to privilege most. They are the oligarchs. (Yes, there are exceptions: there always are. But I'm speaking of the general here.) And every time a banker, say, or a government official speaks of the "best people" I know what they mean -- and so do they.

But the thing is, I don't know if these people really are best. I have no way of judging: I don't have material against which to compare them, by and large. What I do know is that when they are performing well in their jobs, the lives of ordinary people don't seem to benefit very much -- but when they perform badly, they get to keep their privilege, by and large, while ordinary people pay the penalties. Bankers who fail leave their positions with huge bonuses. Public sector workers who are reduced to break-down by overwork and aggressive management are forced out of work, offered pensions that average well below a living income, demonised in the press, and threatened with having those small pensions cut. And they pay tax at the normal rate. Famously, up until 1918, men who were mad, who were murderers, who were alcoholic, incapable, could vote and women, however intelligent and able, could not, here in the UK. But the law of the land held that men were the "best people" as far as the franchise was concerned. Our default images of power and ability remain male: the male politician, the male scientist, the male explorer. This week, the women's football (soccer) world champions (Japan) travelled economy class to the Olympics, while the male team from the same country, who are not considered to be particularly good, travelled first class. The reason? The men were "professionals": they were the best people, even though, in fact, they are not. In job after job, I've watched as women -- gifted, competent, brilliant women -- cluster in middle grades while men are promoted past them. As a culture, we assume that men are better: why else the annual breast-beating over school exam results and the current Tory re-working (yet again) of the exam system? Boys, we are told every year, are being beaten by girls. And this, it still seems, is not acceptable. Because culturally we are told that boys are to be the best people. The same series of lies, assumptions and obstructions underpin issues of race; block the access of people from non-white backgrounds to education and employment, to justice and opportunity. The system of "best people" has little to do with real merit. It's simply one of the many many weapons our culture uses to uphold and retain privilege for those who are already at the top, and to deter, prevent and hamper those below them from "infringing" on what is seen as their rights.

So: next time that phrase comes up, stop and think. Ask what we mean by "best". And ask why we think that.

[identity profile] cmcmck.livejournal.com 2012-07-19 05:43 pm (UTC)(link)
Ooooooh! Don't get me going on this! For certain reasons you may be aware of, I have an unusual take on the patriarchy, but I'm also from a working class background- my grandads were colliers and I was daft enough to be bright and pass into a Grammar School here in Kent, that ghastly pit of privilege where I was bullied and abused to the edge of insanity and to leaving at 15 unqualified.

I went on, depite all I had to deal with, to become highly qualified both as special needs teacher and historian, but let's face it, I'm never going to be one of 'our sort of people' (another term I loathe and despise) nor do I want to be.

And people ask me why I'm a socialist and republican- I suspect your comments provide a pretty good answer!

Edited 2012-07-19 17:53 (UTC)

[identity profile] http://users.livejournal.com/la_marquise_de_/ 2012-07-19 09:52 pm (UTC)(link)
Yep. I am first generation lower middle class, from the Midlands, but I managed to get into Cambridge from my ordinary comprehensive school. Which really isn't, you know, playing the game!
Anyone who thinks this country isn't still class riddled is almost certainly either a blind optimist, or someone from the privileged top, who has never had to think about any of this for more than a minute.

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[identity profile] miintikwa.livejournal.com 2012-07-19 06:01 pm (UTC)(link)
Bravo! These assumptions are dire and need to be challenged.

[identity profile] timscience.livejournal.com 2012-07-19 06:12 pm (UTC)(link)
+1

[identity profile] fjm.livejournal.com 2012-07-19 06:25 pm (UTC)(link)
Did you see my piece in Journey Planet?

[identity profile] puddleshark.livejournal.com 2012-07-19 06:32 pm (UTC)(link)
Oh yes.

And sometimes it feels like 'the best' equates to 'the ones with the most self-confidence and the biggest sense of self-entitlement', even when the ones with most confidence are complete duffers like Gideon 'George' Osborne... Certain educational establishments have a lot to answer for.

[identity profile] http://users.livejournal.com/la_marquise_de_/ 2012-07-19 09:53 pm (UTC)(link)
Goodness, yes. Entitlement is the word. Entitled, arrogant and completely unaware of their privilege.

[identity profile] aberwyn.livejournal.com 2012-07-19 06:42 pm (UTC)(link)
Three cheers for that rant!

Here in the USA, the likes of Mitt Romney are considered "the best people." Sure . . .
ext_13461: Foxes Frolicing (Default)

[identity profile] al-zorra.livejournal.com 2012-07-19 07:49 pm (UTC)(link)
According to the tenants of the Morman Church he is: your virtue is proven by how much wealth you have. I was listening to Joanna Brooks, author of Book of Mormon Girl, her memoir of being a Mormon and a social activist both, and her struggle to deal with the conflict this caused for her within the Mormon world -- it doesn't help her with them either, that she married an observant Jew.

Anyway, she was explaining this belief and explaining it in terms of Romney and what he believes and what he was taught to believe.

So yes, Romney does believe he's superior to the 99%. His wealth alone proves it.

Love, C.

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[identity profile] daveon.livejournal.com 2012-07-19 06:45 pm (UTC)(link)
I think the "best people" being male, upper class, etc... is a side effect of the real cause which is, "we have to pay the best salaries otherwise I can't possibly get away with the stupidly insane amount of money they're paying me..."

The fact they generally employee men is a side effect of wanting to keep being overpaid I think.

I also have Doctor friends who have the same problem with long hours for junior doctors where they basically default to "Well, I had to work 140 hours a week and be a dangerous liability to those around so you bloody well have to."

[identity profile] history-monk.livejournal.com 2012-07-19 08:59 pm (UTC)(link)
Indeed. One should always consider "How does the person making this unjustified assumption benefit from it?"

One can safely take the argument further with some elements of the privileged. When Tory MPs are saying "The government should be working on getting the economy going" they actually mean "I am not currently getting richer, and that's obviously wrong." By the same token "Reforming the House of Lords is not important" actually means "I'm entitled to a seat there."

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[identity profile] zanda-myrande.livejournal.com 2012-07-19 06:49 pm (UTC)(link)
There are no best people. Just people.

[identity profile] http://users.livejournal.com/la_marquise_de_/ 2012-07-19 09:59 pm (UTC)(link)
Or there are many "Best people" -- people who work hard at being good musicians, good teachers, good cleaners, good mechanics, good husbands, good parents.... The restriction of 'best' to highly paid jobs that are mainly about making more money for other highly paid people is deeply damaging.

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[identity profile] durham-rambler.livejournal.com 2012-07-19 07:43 pm (UTC)(link)
I went to work for Northumberland County Council in 1972 and at around that time it went over to comprehensive education. I worked in the computer department and one day we opened a cupboard and found a large pile of 11+ exam papers, which we had because the computer was used to produce the results. They could not simply mark them and sort them into order, then send the top x% to the grammar schools because that would have resulted in far too many girls getting through the exam. The computer program was used to ensure equal numbers of boys and girls passed the 11+. Even then I could not help but think that had it been the other way round they would have been happy enough to let more boys than girls get through.

Footnote: we shredded the exam papers.

[identity profile] http://users.livejournal.com/la_marquise_de_/ 2012-07-19 10:00 pm (UTC)(link)
Yep. Because boys deserve to have more access, and more chances. It's appalling, when you think about it. But we are not encouraged to think about it, because if we did, the whole system might be undermined. And those on the top might have to share.

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[identity profile] marina-bonomi.livejournal.com 2012-07-19 07:44 pm (UTC)(link)
Thank you for this!

[identity profile] http://users.livejournal.com/la_marquise_de_/ 2012-07-19 10:00 pm (UTC)(link)
:-)
Some days, I just need to rant.
ext_13461: Foxes Frolicing (Default)

[identity profile] al-zorra.livejournal.com 2012-07-19 07:45 pm (UTC)(link)
There is at least one area in which our information as to the best is actually better than that of the 'best people" -- criminal behavior. These best people are the best criminals, particularly when we use their own criteria to measure the best -- they robbed all of us and their stockholders and the globe of more money and assets than anybody ever has in the history of the world, unless maybe the nazi plunderers and the Roman plunders, the slaveholders of the Americas and so on -- but these new criminals have accomplished all this in a much shorter span of time.

Love, C.

[identity profile] http://users.livejournal.com/la_marquise_de_/ 2012-07-19 10:01 pm (UTC)(link)
Now that is a good angle on it!

[identity profile] sartorias.livejournal.com 2012-07-19 08:00 pm (UTC)(link)
Oh, yes. I think it equally when I see remarks prefaced by "the best literature . . ." the "best publishers" and "the best critics," as well. They tend to be white males, and they tend to all share the same paradigm, reinforcing one anothers' shared views of the universe as The Best.

[identity profile] http://users.livejournal.com/la_marquise_de_/ 2012-07-19 10:02 pm (UTC)(link)
It's circular, isn't it? The privileged policing the boundaries and only letting those they approve -- which usually means people like them -- through.

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[identity profile] aliettedb.livejournal.com 2012-07-19 08:28 pm (UTC)(link)
Oooh yes. "best" is not only meaningless outside of pure maths, but also dangerous because it necessarily includes the assumptions you mentioned (aka reinforcing privilege and status quo). Thank you for this.

[identity profile] http://users.livejournal.com/la_marquise_de_/ 2012-07-19 10:03 pm (UTC)(link)
The combination of headlines today somehow just pushed that button in me.
I am sick of seeing the rich and privileged grab more and more while preaching austerity to everyone else and denying basic things like food, water, shelter to the vast majority.

[identity profile] hrj.livejournal.com 2012-07-19 09:15 pm (UTC)(link)
The specific version of this that regularly has me frothing (context = USA, specifically, California) is "we need to pay outrageous salaries and perks to public university administrators in order to attract the 'best' talent" (but not, evidently to public university instructors, where I guess it's ok to have mediocre talent). Evidently one essential and defining characteristic of the best university administrators is that maximizing their income is their top priority. Because clearly someone who'd be willing to work for a lower salary couldn't possibly be any good.

[identity profile] http://users.livejournal.com/la_marquise_de_/ 2012-07-19 10:05 pm (UTC)(link)
That would wind me up, too. Over here, university administrators are paid more than academic staff, but still complain that they are 'poor' compared to the private sector. Because it's all about them, of course. Students and research don't matter at all.

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[identity profile] klwilliams.livejournal.com - 2012-07-19 22:39 (UTC) - Expand

[identity profile] ms-cataclysm.livejournal.com 2012-07-19 09:21 pm (UTC)(link)
This is a bit of a digression but it's really interesting how few top earners actually seem to know or care what they earn.

It's quite common for us tax accountants to be handed pristine unopened payslips , P60s, bank statements etc.

As far as I can see, money seems to be used largely to keep score.

[identity profile] http://users.livejournal.com/la_marquise_de_/ 2012-07-19 10:05 pm (UTC)(link)
Yes, I'd rather got that impression too.
Which suggests, rather, that they could be paid less and wouldn't really miss it.

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[identity profile] daveon.livejournal.com - 2012-07-19 23:32 (UTC) - Expand

[identity profile] emmzzi.livejournal.com 2012-07-19 09:27 pm (UTC)(link)
in recruitment we often talk about "the best people" when we mean "we have a vacancy which is losing us money and we'll take someone average at doing this job as long as we can find them fast so we can get the process moving again; but we don't want to tell people we settled for mediocre!"

[identity profile] http://users.livejournal.com/la_marquise_de_/ 2012-07-19 10:06 pm (UTC)(link)
Oh, I can see the use of the phrase in some circumstances! It was the instance of overpaid bankers in juxtaposition with food banks in Coventry that sparked this off.

[identity profile] mevennen.livejournal.com 2012-07-20 07:05 am (UTC)(link)
They're also very often totally fucking incompetent, as far as I can see!

[identity profile] http://users.livejournal.com/la_marquise_de_/ 2012-07-20 10:05 am (UTC)(link)
Oh, yes. And proud of it. Bunch of tossers.

[identity profile] jemck.livejournal.com 2012-07-20 08:39 am (UTC)(link)
A very timely piece, Kari, and excellently written.

And I'm guessing this piece in The Guardian will be of interest to the other readers/commenters here, exploring the reasons why the BBC can show a half hour news bulletin including only one woman - and she was part of a vox pop in Egypt...

Why yes, the 'best' word does crop up - goodness me!

http://www.guardian.co.uk/media/2012/jul/19/bbc-news-testosterone-fuelled

[identity profile] http://users.livejournal.com/la_marquise_de_/ 2012-07-20 10:05 am (UTC)(link)
That's a very good link: thank you!

[identity profile] anef.livejournal.com 2012-07-20 01:02 pm (UTC)(link)
It's actually very difficult to tell, if a company is doing well, how much of that is due to which people. Is it due to the person at the top, or one or more people lower down? And is the person at the top benefiting from their predecessors' activities?

It's the same thing with investment funds. Is a fund doing well because they have a brilliant manager, or is it all just a coincidence? More often than not it's the latter.

[identity profile] http://users.livejournal.com/la_marquise_de_/ 2012-07-20 05:21 pm (UTC)(link)
I had often wondered if that was so, but don't know enough to be able to judge. Thank you!

[identity profile] a-d-medievalist.livejournal.com 2012-07-21 04:09 am (UTC)(link)
The best people often = "people I know".

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[identity profile] gillpolack.livejournal.com - 2012-07-23 11:45 (UTC) - Expand

[identity profile] runmentionable.livejournal.com 2012-08-01 12:45 pm (UTC)(link)
Brilliantly refreshing post and comments - thank you for crystalising something I've seen and known all my adult life but had never properly put into words.

(Here via my friend Vaughan Stanger's LJ, by the way, should you be wondering how I got here)

[identity profile] http://users.livejournal.com/la_marquise_de_/ 2012-08-01 01:05 pm (UTC)(link)
Thank *you*. I'm glad it was useful.